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汉语拼音：cháng yuàn

有墙或篱笆环绕的平坦的空地，多用来打谷物和晒粮食。

1. 谷场；空地。

   《儿女英雄传》第二八回：“那里有我家一个大大的场院，场院里有高高的一座土臺儿。” 老舍 《柳屯》：“老两口子分了五十亩地，去住场院外那两间牛棚。”

2. 五代 、 宋 时官府设置的盐铁等专卖市肆。

   宋 王溥 《五代会要·盐铁杂条上》：“百姓农具，破者须於官场中卖，铸时却于官场中买铁。今后并许百姓取便铸造买卖。所在场院，不得禁止搅扰。”《宋史·食货志下三》：“先令 解州 场院验商人钞书之，乃许卖。已请盐，立限告赏，听商人自陈。”

• I stared at nothing for an eternity before my cat streaked up and nestled between my quaking legs, looking stiff and ready for attack.

  我瞪着空荡荡的场院很长时间，然后我的猫飞跑过来靠在我瑟瑟发抖的腿边，僵直身子做好攻击的准备。

• Still, it has no running water and one outdoor latrine.

  但是，还没有自来水和屋外的场院。

• Facing my door and not the dark shapes of the yards bushes and trees behind me I called to him.

  我面向门，背对场院里那些矮树丛和大树的黑影，开始叫它“咪咪，咪咪，咪咪！”

• You are asking my guardsman not to empty the magazine of his weapon into the compound wall from which he is being shot at.

  你问我为何要求我的士兵不能空弹进入场院，那是因为他在内时可能正受枪击。

• But now victory gardens are springing up in backyards, school grounds and even on front lawns in posh neighbourhoods.

  不过现在“胜利菜园”却如雨后春笋，出现在家庭场院、学校操场，甚至是那些时髦住宅区的草坪里。

• According to the definition the concept of the harden ground, the harden ground is classified as road, town block and farmyard.

  在界定硬化地面概念的基础上，进一步将硬化地面分为道路、城镇街区、农家场院三大类。

• On a summer evening, I would lie on the ground near a pond and try to count the stars in the sky.

  到了夏天，黄昏以后，我在坑边的场院里躺在地上，数天上的星星。

• Little is known about the presence of the virus in small backyard flocks, where the greatest risk of human exposures and infections resides.

  关于小群场院禽鸟是否存在病毒，了解甚少。而在这种地方，人类接触和感染的风险最高。

• The whole place looked like a junkyard, and nothing could be accomplished there.

  整个场院就象个废料堆积场，什么事情也干不成。