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汉语拼音：gōu jiàn

（？—前465）春秋末年越国国君。曾被吴王夫差打败，囚于吴国。他卧薪尝胆，奋发图强，任用范蠡、文种等人整顿国政，十年生聚，十年教训，终于转弱为强，在公元前473年灭了吴国。继而大会诸侯，成为霸主。

• In the Spring and Autumn Period, the State of Wu defeated the State of Yue, and took the king of Yue, Gou Jian, and his wife prisoner.

  春秋时代，越国被吴国打败了。越王勾践和他的妻子都被带到吴国做苦工。

• His country became strong within a few years. Then Gou seized a favorable opportunity to wipe off the State of Wu.

  几年后，越国又变得强大起来，于是勾践抓住一个适当的机会消灭了吴国。

• After a few years, his country became strong. Then Gou seized a favorable opportunity to wipe off the State of Wu.

  几年后，越国又变得强大起来，然后，勾践抓住一个适当的机会消灭了吴国。

• Fan Li was an illustrious general of the State of Yue during the Spring and Autumn Period.

  相传春秋时期，范蠡帮助越王勾践打败了吴国。

• You think it was the resolution of Goujian, the Yue king?

  你认为是越王勾践卧薪尝胆发奋励志？

• Many years later , he was set free . Gou secretly accumulated a military force after he went back to his own state.

  多年后，勾践被释放。在他返回他自己的国土后他秘密的聚积了一支军队。

• Goujian distracted him with Yue's most beautiful women, bribed his officials and bought enough grain to empty his granaries.

  勾践用绝色美人勾引夫差，还收买他的官员，已经买空吴国的粮食储备。

• Gou secretly trained his army after he went back to his own state.

  回到他自己的国家后，勾践秘密地训练自己的军队。

• Wu Zixu not expected, shortly after his death, took the opportunity to give Bing Fa Yue Gou Wu Wu capital would be surrounded.

  不出伍子胥所料，他去世后不久，越国勾践乘机举兵伐吴，将吴国都城团团围住。