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汉语拼音：qióng kǔ

贫穷困苦：～人。

1. 贫穷困苦。

   《吕氏春秋·慎势》：“民之穷苦弥甚，王者之弥易。”《史记·秦始皇本纪》：“夫 虞 夏 之主，贵为天子，亲处穷苦之实，以徇百姓，尚何於法？” 唐 韩愈 《荆潭唱和》诗序：“讙愉之辞难工，而穷苦之言易好也。” 毛泽东 《在招待陕甘宁边区劳动英雄大会上讲话》：“这是人民群众得到解放的必由之路，由穷苦变富裕的必由之路，也是抗战胜利的必由之路。”

2. 指极痛苦的事。

   明 张居正 《答总宪高凤翥书》：“婴兹穷苦，无可奈何，乃有辞俸守制、预订归葬之请。”

• He sat down near me, and I began to talk to him, for he looked poor and tired and anxious.

  他在我旁边坐下，我看他模样像个穷苦人家，显得既疲倦又焦虑，便和他攀谈起来。

• but she is still remembered all over the world for what she did for the poor.

  但是她仍然惦记着全世界的她所帮助的穷苦人们。

• His name was Fide. The only thing my mother told us about him was that his family was very poor.

  他的名字叫做Fide。我父亲只告诉我们说，Fide是来自一个非常穷苦的家庭。

• He had a strong disliking for the aristocracy whom he thought were there by the labor of the poor such as his own family.

  他对贵族有着强烈的厌恶，因为他认为贵族是对跟他自己家庭一样的穷苦劳动者的剥削。

• But the thing I found most impressive was the way the film managed to make you feel exactly what it was like to grow up in real poverty.

  但我最受感动的是，电影使你真实地体会到在穷苦中长大会是什么样子。

• The poor man still bows his head as he passes the landlord in the street.

  穷苦的农民在路上遇见了地主，仍然要低头哈腰。

• When a poor man saw her, he took his wife and children and gave her a wide berth.

  当一个穷苦人见了她，他带着妻子和孩子，给她敬而远之。

• In a time of steep poverty, he was something of a hero to the rural poor, who identified with him in his battles against authority.

  在那个极度贫困的年代，凯利对穷苦的农民来说有点像是个英雄，因为他们可以从他和当局的对抗中找到认同感。

• A long time ago, there was a farmer, in a Christmas Day encounter poor children, he warmly welcomed the children.

  在很久以前，曾有一位农民，在圣诞节那天遇到一个穷苦小孩，他热情地接待了这个小孩。