沙门基本解释

汉语拼音:shā mén

出家的佛教徒的总称。[梵śramaṇa]

沙门详细解释

  1. 梵语的译音。或译为“娑门”、“桑门”、“丧门”等。一说,“沙门”等非直接译自梵语,而是吐火罗语的音译。原为古 印度 反婆罗门教思潮各个派别出家者的通称,佛教盛行后专指佛教僧侣。

    晋 袁宏 《后汉纪·明帝纪下》:“浮屠者,佛也……其精者,号为沙门。沙门者, 汉 言息心,盖息意去欲而归於无为也。”《文选·王屮<头陀寺碑文>》:“ 头陀寺 者,沙门释 慧宗 之所立也。” 李善 注引《瑞应经》:“沙门之为道,舍妻子,捐弃爱欲也。”《魏书·释老志》:“诸服其道者,则剃落鬚髮,释累辞家,结师资,遵律度,相与和居,治心修浄,行乞以自给。谓之沙门,或曰桑门,亦声相近,总谓之僧,皆胡言也。” 章炳麟 《支那印度联合之法》:“今岁 安庆 遣四沙门西游求学,是固沟合 梵 汉 之端。”

  2. 指佛门。

    《西游记》第五六回:“他们虽是丑陋,却也秉教沙门,皈依善果,不是甚么恶魔毒怪。” 清 王士禛 《香祖笔记》卷八:“沙门以和尚为尊贵之称。”

沙门双语翻译,沙门在线翻译例句

    • cases of salmonella poisoning

      沙门菌中毒病例

    • He next practised asceticism, which was very common among Samanas.

      他下一步是实行苦行, 在沙门中十分普遍.

    • Localized tissue infection induced by Salmonella has been rarely described in humans.

      摘要沙门氏杆菌造成的局部组织感染较少在人类中被描述.

    • Salmonella bacteria are classified into groups according to the Kauffman - White classification scheme.

      沙门菌属是肠杆菌科细菌中最复杂的菌属,家族庞大,所以其属内分类显得尤为重要.

    • In the 112 Salmonella serotype, S . derby and S . enteritidis were dominant.

      分离到的112株沙门菌以德比、肠炎血清型占优势.

    • Results Minimum value of Salmonellae in samples was obtained.

      结果得出样品中沙门菌的最低检出限.

    • Conclusion: Enterobacter cloacae and Salmonella F group can cross agglutination.

      结论: 阴沟肠杆菌与沙门菌F群有交叉凝集.

    • Osteomyelitis induced by Salmonella species was less common in the literature.

      由沙门杆菌造成的骨髓炎在文献上较少被提及.

    • Typhoid fever is a life - threatening illness caused by the bacterium Salmonella Typhi.

      伤寒是由伤寒沙门菌导致的一种可致命的疾病.

    • Salmonellosis is infection caused by bacteria called Salmonella.

      什么是沙门菌病,感染症状是什么?

    • It is also good to be a Brahmin.

      在这世上,事奉沙门是乐,事奉婆罗门也是乐.

    • Bacillus cereus, coli and Salmonella accounted for 21.

      其它依次是蜡样芽胞杆菌 、 致泻性大肠杆菌和沙门菌,分别占21.

    • They were told to cook their chicken thoroughly to avoid food poisoning from salmonella bacteria.

      他们被告知须将鸡肉完全煮透,以避免沙门氏杆菌食物中毒.

    • Antibacterial activity of MPL against Escherichia coli , Bacillus subtilis and typhi was 39.8 % , 45.3 % and 66.2 %.

      对大肠埃希菌,枯草芽胞杆菌和伤寒沙门菌的抑制活性分别为39.8% 、 45.3%和66.2%.

    • Objective To analyze antigenic homogeneous properties of outer membrane protein ( OMP ) from Salmonella spp.

      目的分析沙门菌属外膜蛋白 ( outermembraneprotein,OMP ) 的抗原同源性.

沙门同义词近义词

和尚、僧人、头陀