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汉语拼音：yì yù zhèng

精神病之一。表现为情绪低落，不愿与人接触，回避刺激，长期没有体验快乐的能力或缺乏快感，自责内疚，焦虑或反应迟钝，缺乏决定能力、专注力，并伴有失眠、食欲减退、月经不调等。治疗可用抗抑郁药物、电休克疗法、心理外科手术、行为矫正等。

• He explained to me that you don't have to be sad or suicidal to suffer from depression.

  他跟我解释说得抑郁症的人不一定都会忧伤或有自杀的念头。

• Clinically it is often assumed that "low motivation" in patients with stroke is a symptom of depression.

  在临床上常把中风病人的积极性降低当作抑郁症的一个症状。

• Conversely, it may also be that individuals with MDD turn to happy music to "tune out" their negative moods or to elevate their moods.

  相反，患有抑郁症的青少年转向愉快的音乐可以“撇开”消极情绪或消除他们的情绪。

• In the West, doctors would probably treat Wang for depression and encourage her to get out of an abusive relationship.

  在西方，医生可能对王的抑郁症进行治疗，并鼓励她脱离这种虐待的夫妻关系。

• Not that I know of. No one was ever treated for it, but maybe they were depressed and I did not know it.

  据我所知没有。没有人接受过抑郁症的治疗，但也许他们有情绪方面的问题，只是我不知道而已。

• "To be protected from relapse, people need to continue on some form of self-care one to three years after depression has ended, " he said.

  他说：“为了防止复发，在抑郁症治愈的三年内人们应该继续进行某种形式的自理。”

• Although SSRIs are used to treat depression, their mood-boosting effects do not normally show up for around six weeks.

  虽然SSRIs是用来治疗抑郁症的，但，通常在约6周内，它们的情绪促进效果不会显现。

• Clinical depression is often associated with low levels of serotonin.

  临床上的抑郁症通常与低血清胺有关。

• Diabetes and depression often occur together, but it's always been a chicken-or-egg scenario.

  糖尿病和抑郁症常常相伴发生，但它们之间就像“先有鸡还是先有蛋”的关系。