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汉语拼音：bèi jǐng

1.舞台上或电影、电视剧里的布景。放在后面，衬托前景。

2.图画、摄影里衬托主体事物的景物。

3.对人物、事件起作用的历史情况或现实环境：历史～。政治～。

4.指背后倚仗的力量：他说话的口气很硬，恐怕是有～的。

• Summary of Background Data. FEM has been reported to predict vertebral strength in vitro, but has not been used clinically.

  背景资料概要：非线性有限元模型被报道来猜测体外的椎体强度，但尚未应用于临床。

• I am not going to say who he was as he insisted that the occasion should be strictly off-the-record: for background only.

  我不会透露他的姓名，因为他一再要求我不要把那次会面的内容写成文章发表：只能用于背景描述。

• All this takes place within a long tradition of class war in which private schools have been a main target.

  在教育界阶级战争的一贯传统里，私立学校从来是主要目标，这件事正是在这样的大背景下发生的。

• To get this, we have had to go through a rigorous process that verifies our courses, our capital, our teachers, and our background.

  为了得到这个资格证，我们必须经过严格的程序来检验我们的课程，资金，老师和背景。

• The children were observed by researchers as a means of determining whether background TV affected a childs playtime.

  研究人员通过观察这些小孩，看电视的背景是否会影响小孩的游戏时间。

• Dreiser's family background as well as his own life experience plays an important role in developing his concept of morality.

  德莱塞的家庭背景，以及他自己的生活体验，发挥了重要作用，在发展的概念，他的道德。

• A bit of background: One early theory, the rate of living theory, held that every organism has a set amount of energy to expend.

  一点背景：一个早期的理论-生存成本理论-认为每个有机体有一定数量的能量供消耗。

• That background might predispose the new ECB president to the sort of monetary-policy activism that the Fed has gone in for.

  这个背景可能让新的欧洲央行行长倾向于美联储已经采取的某种货币政策。

• Some of the videos indicate problems with production value. Bin Laden misses a cue in one and another shows him with a wrinkled backdrop.

  一些视频也显示了制作水平的问题。本·拉登在一个视频中错过了一个暗示；在另一个视频显示了他满脸皱纹的背景。