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汉语拼音：biǎo xiàng

感知过的客观事物的外部特征在人脑中重现的形象以及由人的能动的想象力所创造的形象。是感性认识的高级形式。是由直接感知过渡到抽象思维的中间环节。

1. 显示出来的征兆。

   《史记·龟策列传》：“卜筮至预见表象，先图其利。”《后汉书·天文志上》：“言其时星辰之变，表象之应，以显天戒，明王事焉。”

2. 标志；象征。

   章炳麟 《訄书·订文·附正名杂义》：“若动静形容之字，诸有形者，已不能物为其号，而多以一言概括。诸无形者，则益不得不叚借以为表象，是亦埶也。” 刘师培 《古书疑义举例补·虚数不可实指之例》：“《庄子》载 孔子 语，谓‘以六艺干七十二君’。夫 孔子 所经之国，不过十餘，则七十二君，亦係虚拟之词。由斯而推，则《佛经》言八万四千，言三十六，言七十，言百一，多寡不同，均係表象之词，不必确求其数也。” 叶圣陶 《悲哀的重载》：“这是喧扰的反趋，也许是悲哀的表象。”

3. 经过感知的客观事物在脑中再现的形象。

• So much happens under the surface that it is difficult to say for sure. But there are tantalizing suggestions that the answer is yes.

  表象之下发生着太多的事，所以很难肯定地说“是”或“不是”。但有一些初步迹象显示，答案为“是”。

• Lu Xun kept studying the ancient Chinese stories during the course of his fiction-writing, wo there must be sth. similar between them.

  鲁迅在新小说创作前后一直从事古小说的整理工作，二者之间精神上乃至表象上的交叉是必然的。

• Nowhere is it a question of the body delivered to appearances.

  这丝毫不是身体被递送给表象的问题。

• Study is a long-term investigation. It will help us promote our intelligence, help us learn to tell the surface and inner meaning of things.

  学习是一种长期的投资，它能帮助我们提高智力，学会分辨事物的表象和实质，提高自己的能力和素质。

• I'd love to be one of the boys but I always felt a bit on the outside.

  我也乐意做男人里的男人，不过那感觉那都是表象的。

• Kratos knew that this was not a mere vision. For with the gods, nothing was ever as it seemed.

  奎托斯知道这一切不仅仅是幻觉：诸神之所示，从不趋于表象。

• The pay system on Wall Street lavishly rewards the appearance of profit, even if that appearance later turns out to have been an illusion.

  华尔街的薪酬支付体系奖励表面上的盈利，即使这个表象后来被证明为幻象。

• In Egypt, the bread crisis is a symptom of a larger problem - one of stagnant wages that have failed to keep up with the cost of living.

  在埃及，面包危机只是一个深层问题的表象而已。埃及停滞的工资水平没有跟上生活开支的增速。

• Subjective assessment of the difference in appearance of two parts of a field of view seen simultaneously or successively .

  对同时或连续观察到的某一区域两个部分之间的表象差别所进行的主观评估。