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汉语拼音：diào tóu

1.（人）转回头：～一看，果然是他。他掉过头去，装作没看见。

2.（车、船等）转成相反的方向：～车。胡同太窄，车子掉不了头。也作调头。

1. 摇头。

   《庄子·在宥》：“ 鸿蒙 拊髀雀跃掉头曰：‘吾弗知！吾弗知！’” 唐 陆龟蒙 《吟》诗：“忆山摇膝石上晚，怀古掉头溪畔凉。” 金 元好问 《中州集·刘昂霄》：“好横策危坐，掉头吟讽。” 清 钱谦益 《病榻消寒杂咏》之一：“未肯掉头抛白髮，也容折角岸乌巾。”

2. 转过头。多表示不顾而去。

   唐 杜甫 《送孔巢父谢病归游江东》诗：“ 巢父 掉头不肯住，东将入海随烟雾。” 明 宋濂 《清风亭记》：“ 彦诚 谢曰：‘吾之挺身御寇，不忘先世之明训尔。敢藉是以媒利耶？’掉头去不顾。”《二十年目睹之怪现状》第六五回：“人情冷暖，説来实是可嘆……自从倒败下来，一个个都掉头不顾了。” 巴金 《秋》一：“ 觉新 掉头看了他一眼。”

3. 谓车、船等转向相反方向。如：火车从这里掉头向北开了。

4. 谓倒戈。

   李劼人 《大波》第二部第三章：“就是叛变，我们叫掉头。” 李劼人 《大波》第二部第三章：“不用说了， 老周 的掉头，包管是他打的条。”

5. 方言。谓暂时向人调动款项。

• I heard the engines revving as the lorries backed and turned.

  卡车倒车和掉头的时候，我听见发动机的轰鸣声。

• Bud turned the truck around, and started back for Dalton Pond.

  巴德把卡车掉头，开始返回多尔顿池。

• I turned tail and fled in the direction of the main house.

  我掉头就跑，朝主屋方向逃去。

• The bus had to back up and turn around.

  那辆公共汽车不得不先往后退,然后再掉头.

• The chauffeur turned the sedan about.

  司机把轿车掉头.

• The steamship veered around for the port.

  轮船掉头返航.

• He spun the wheel sharply and made a U turn in the middle of the road.

  他猛打方向盘，在路中间掉头。

• The plane was returning to the airport soon after takeoff when it burst into flames.

  飞机起飞之后不久便起火，于是掉头返回机场。

• There was enough room for a wheelchair to get in but not to turn round.

  空间足够让轮椅进来，但没法掉头。

• She started running towards the street but suddenly doubled back to the house.

  她出发向大街跑去,但是突然掉头向屋子跑去.

• They turned back because of traffic diversions.

  因为交通要临时绕行，他们掉头了。

• As soon as they saw us coming they turned tail and ran.

  他们一看见我们来了,掉头就跑.

• When he saw me coming he sheered off in the opposite direction.

  他一看到我过来,掉头就走了.

• I started to turn away, but he took a step after me and grabbed my arm.

  我掉头就走, 可是他紧跟上一步,抓住了我的胳臂.

• Sometimes Pooch would vault over our five - foot - tall wooden fence, reverse gears and come bouncing back.

  有时普茨会跳过我家五英尺高的木栅栏, 掉头又跳回来.