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汉语拼音：shèn liú

液体在土壤空隙或其他透水介质中流动，如地下水的流动、地下石油的流动。

渗流 [shèn liú]

1. 渗流为水在土壤中因毛管作用或重力作用而移动之现象。在水到达部分与未到达部分之锋面，即所谓渗流之湿润线。渗流常发生在水坝、水闸、蓄水池等两侧水位落差较大之处，因压力差引起水流之渗流现象。

• Japan's nuclear regulator said the water would begin to leak through a shaft and into the ocean if it rose another three feet.

  日本核监管机构说，积水若再升高三英尺，会开始沿竖井渗流至海洋。

• Composites showed higher conductivity and lower percolation threshold along the stretched direction than perpendicular to it.

  与垂直于拉伸方向相比，复合材料沿拉伸方向具有更高的电导率及更低的渗流阈值。

• In subsea tunnels, the main hydraulic factors to be controlled are the amount of leakage and water pressures on the linings.

  海底隧道中，控制渗流量和作用于衬砌上的水压力是很重要的。

• We now turn our attention to a quite different kind of flow, the seepage flow of a fluid through a porous medium.

  现在我们要把注意力转向完全不同的一类流动，即通过多孔介质的渗流。

• The mainly difficulties for simulating fluid flow in fractured rock are the characterization of that heterogeneities.

  模拟裂隙岩体渗流的主要困难在于描述这种非均质性。

• Water inflow and multiple information like the displacement, stress and seepage pressure of key points were recorded in the test process.

  试验过程中记录渗流量和关键点的位移、应力及渗透压力等多元信息。

• Preferential flow, infiltrated flow and rainfall were measured by an automatic flowmeter.

  采用自记流量计测量了优先流、渗流和降雨过程。

• The main variables affecting EOF mobility are the dielectric constant and viscosity of the buffer and the size of the zeta potential.

  影响电渗流迁移的主要变量是：介电常数、缓冲液的粘制度以及电动势。

• The percolation law of the reservoir was studied, and its development effects was evaluated.

  重点研究了储层的渗流规律，综合评价了开发效果，为油田继续稳产提出思路。