国防基本解释

汉语拼音:guó fáng

国家为捍卫主权、统一、领土完整和安全,防备外来侵略和颠覆而进行的军事及与军事有关的政治、经济、外交、科技、教育等方面的活动和建立的相关设施。

国防详细解释

  1. 古代认为礼仪事关国体,必须严明,谨防僭越,故称。

    《后汉书·孔融传》:“窃闻领 荆州 牧 刘表 桀逆放恣,所为不轨,至乃郊祭天地,拟仪社稷……臣愚以为宜隐郊祀之事,以崇国防。”

  2. 为保卫国家领土主权所采取的军事及其它方面的防御措施。

    《宾退录》卷二引 宋 张载 解《诗·卷耳》:“闺閫诚难与国防,默嗟徒御困高冈。” 梁启超 《新民说》十四:“若无国防,则国难屡起,民将不得安其业。” 毛泽东 《论十大关系》三:“我们一定要加强国防,因此,一定要首先加强经济建设。”

国防双语翻译,国防在线翻译例句

    • Defence soaks up forty per cent of the budget.

      国防耗去40%的预算。

    • Shortly afterwards, cuts in defence spending forced the aerospace industry to retrench.

      不久之后,国防开支的削减迫使航空航天业紧缩开支。

    • Their defense markets are too small to sustain economically viable production runs.

      他们的国防市场太小,就经济可行性而言不足以维持生产。

    • Twenty eight percent of the federal budget is spent on defense.

      28%的联邦预算用于国防。

    • Defense experts say joint projects are increasingly squeezed by budget pressures.

      国防专家说合作项目正迫于预算压力越来越受到压缩。

    • HMS Warspite was decommissioned as part of defence cuts.

      作为削减国防开支的一部分,英国皇家海军舰艇“厌战”号宣布退役。

    • There was a general acceptance that the defence budget would shrink.

      人们普遍相信国防预算将会缩减。

    • jobs in aerospace and defence

      航天与国防工作

    • They are lobbying for a reduction in defence spending.

      他们正在为减少国防开支而游说议员.

    • Scratch the subject of defence and acronyms, abbreviations, and buzzwords fly out.

      话题触及国防,缩合字, 缩写字和行话就满天飞.

    • Jobs could be lost in the defence industry due to political changes sweeping Europe.

      因横扫欧洲的政治变故,国防行业中有些人可能会失业。

    • He has held the defence portfolio since the first free elections in 1990.

      自1990年首次自由选举以来,他一直担任国防大臣一职。

    • The British could afford to reduce defence spending in peacetime without excessive risk.

      英国可以在和平时期减少国防开支,而不会引来太大风险。

    • Most schemes attempt to reduce the cost of defence through a smaller regular army.

      大多数方案都试图通过缩减常备军的规模来降低国防支出。

    • A senior defence official said last night that they would continue the air strikes.

      一位高级国防官员昨晚说他们将继续实施空中打击。

国防反义词

民防