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汉语拼音：cán kuì

因为自己有缺点、做错了事或未能尽到责任而感到不安：深感～。～万分。

1. 亦作“慙媿”。亦作“慙愧”。因有缺点、错误或未能尽责等而感到不安或羞耻。

   《国语·齐语》：“是故大国慙媿，小国附协。”《汉书·贡禹传》：“自念终亡以报厚德，日夜慙愧而已。”《南史·孝义传上·韩係伯》：“隣人惭愧，还所侵地，躬往谢之。”《警世通言·杜十娘怒沉百宝箱》：“目今正值空乏，不能相济，惭愧！惭愧！” 巴金 《哑了的三角琴》：“说来惭愧，我们所答应他的事情并不曾做到。”

2. 感幸之词。意为多谢、难得、侥幸。

   唐 王绩 《过酒家》诗之五：“来时长道貰，惭愧酒家胡。” 唐 元稹 《长滩梦李绅》诗：“慙媿梦魂无远近，不辞风雪到 长滩 。” 宋 苏轼 《浣溪沙》词：“惭愧今年二麦丰，千畦翠浪舞晴空。” 元 张寿卿 《红梨花》第一折：“小生惭愧，有缘遇这箇小娘子。”《儒林外史》第三八回：“ 郭孝子 扒起来，老虎已是不见，説道：‘惭愧！我又经过了这一番！’”

• So later in the last few years, he felt very ashamed, and spent all his efforts to try to make up for that.

  所以过去的几年里，他感到很惭愧，把所有的精力都花在了弥补这些过错上。

• "Ashamed of drinking! " The tippler brought his speech to an end, and shut himself up in an impregnable silence.

  “惭愧自己喝酒！”酒鬼不再说话，陷入了深深的沉默。

• Disappointed, bewildered, ashamed, he made his way slowly from the opera house and stood on the steps outside, thoughtful, his head bent.

  他意气消沉，心里发慌，觉得惭愧，慢慢的走出歌剧院的场子，站在外面台阶上，低下了头思量。

• My friends I see very clearly. And I have to say at this point I FEEL rather ashamed .

  我的朋友们，我非常的明白。而且我不得不说基于这点，我感到非常的惭愧。

• i ' m ashamed to say this , but i was in a rock band and we were really awful , but a fun thing for me to do.

  我很惭愧说这个，当我们在摇滚乐队的时候确实很可怕，但对我来说是件非常有趣的事情。

• With round-the-clock coverage that put a lot of Western media to shame, Al Jazeera comes out with its reputation enhanced.

  半岛电视台全天候的报道让众多西方媒体惭愧，而这更加强了它的声望。

• "I think it's kind of a real shame it's not going to be around anymore, " she said.

  “我认为这是一种真正的惭愧，当航天飞机不在我们身边的时候”她说道。

• But these days, sitting in the sun makes me feel guilty as well. A health columnist with a tan? Shameful.

  但这些天来，坐在阳光下也让我感到惭愧。身为健康专栏作家，皮肤却晒成古铜色？真丢脸。

• I have for you to be ashamed of him, how do you let other people are also willing to look at it?

  我都替你为他感到惭愧，你怎么还愿意让别人都去看呢？