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汉语拼音：nǎo gàn

脑的一部分，包括延髓、脑桥和中脑。连接着许多神经通路，控制头部、面部的感觉和运动，以及呼吸、心跳等的持续。

• It was almost as if the brain had been rewired, and connected to the fright, flight or fight area in the brain stem.

  Walker说道：“这就好像大脑被重新调整了中枢连接，被连接到控制恐惧、兴奋和战斗的脑干区域。”

• Dural arteriovenous fistula of the cavernous sinus is usually a benign disease and rarely has brainstem edema as its complication.

  海绵状窦的硬膜动静脉瘘管通常是一个良性疾病。脑干水肿是其一个很少见的并发症。

• When a part of the brain stem known as the pons is destroyed, people no longer experience REM sleep.

  当病人大脑脑干的“脑桥”部分被废，快速眼部活动（REM）睡眠不再出现。

• Aim: To compare the postnatal development of brainstem auditory evoked potential (BAEP) with that of middle latency response (MLR) in rats.

  目的：探讨大鼠脑干听觉诱发电位（BAEP）和听觉中潜伏期反应（MLR）生后发育模式的异同。

• Myelination is usually present in the brainstem, thalamus, and posterior limbs of the internal capsules.

  髓鞘形成通常出现在脑干、丘脑和内囊后肢。

• An MRI on Dec. 29th showed a tumor the size of a golf ball in the cerebellum (lower part of the brain), close to the brain stem.

  在12月29日，核磁共振表明，在他的小脑（脑的低部）有一个高尔夫球大小的肿瘤，就挨着脑干。

• One set of nerve cells projecting from the amygdala reaches evolutionarily ancient parts of the midbrain and brain stem.

  其中一组神经细胞从杏仁体投射到中脑及脑干当中控制自主神经系统的部份，属于演化上古老的构造。

• The brain stem injury sounds very terrible, but I feel that as long as the nurses have perseverance, not giving up is a miracle.

  脑干损伤听起来非常可怕，但我感觉只要护理人员有恒心，不放弃是可以出现奇迹的。

• The thalamus lies between the brainstem and the hemispheres of the brain, performing a function rather like a junction or relay station.

  丘脑位于脑干和大脑半球之间，它起着连接或是中继站的作用。