先辈基本解释

汉语拼音:xiān bèi

1.泛指行辈在先的人。

2.指已去世的令人钦佩值得学习的人:继承革命~的事业。

先辈详细解释

  1. 依次排列于前者。

    《诗·小雅·采薇》“薇亦作止” 汉 郑玄 笺:“ 西伯 将遣戍役,先与之期以采薇之时,今薇生矣,先辈可以行也。”

  2. 对前辈的尊称。

    《三国志·吴志·阚泽传》:“ 泽 州里先辈 丹杨 唐固 ,亦修身积学,称为儒者。” 唐 刘禹锡 《与歌者米嘉荣》诗:“近来时世轻先辈,好染髭鬚事后生。” 巴金 《在一九七九年评选获奖作品大会上的讲话》:“我们的先辈一代一代地给我们留下了丰富、宝贵的文学遗产。”

  3. 唐 代同时考中进士的人相互敬称先辈。

    唐 李肇 《唐国史补》卷下:“得第谓之前进士,互相推敬谓之先辈。” 清 阮葵生 《茶馀客话》卷二:“ 唐 时举人,呼已第者为先辈。” 余嘉锡 《读已见书斋随笔》:“ 唐 人称进士为先辈者,言其登第必在同辈之先也,故又称必先,与后人称先及第为前辈之意不同。”

  4. 对文人的敬称。

    金 董解元 《西厢记诸宫调》卷一:“ 法聪 频劝道:‘先辈休胡想,一一话行藏。’” 清 张尔岐 《蒿庵闲话》卷二:“ 唐 宋 官长称秀才曰先辈。”

先辈双语翻译,先辈在线翻译例句

  • There was a further characteristic of the American common school which distinguished it from its European predecessors.

    美国公立学校还有一个与其欧洲先辈明显不同的特征。

  • She needs is to carry on around the house, she should be like our ancestors to accept the reality as a strong challenge.

    她需要的是把家支撑下去,她要像先辈们一样坚强地接受现实的挑战。

  • Now Chinese collectors are beginning to acquire them as homage to the sophistication and commercial acumen of their forebears.

    而时至今日,中国收藏家正开始收购这些瓷器,以向先辈们的智慧与商业眼光致敬。

  • In reality, though, most individuals live in an environment very similar to that of preceding generations.

    实际不然,大多数个体生活在与先辈极为相似的环境里。

  • Dont bother just to be better than your contemporaries or predecessors. Try to be better than yourself. William Faulkner.

    威廉姆斯福克纳美国作家:别自寻烦恼的只想比你同时代的人或是先辈们出色,试着比你自己更出色吧。

  • It does not stop them from going forward, but gives them a sense of where they have come from and what their ancestors had endured.

    这不会阻止他们向前走,而是让他们知道他们从哪儿来、他们的先辈们曾经忍受过什么。

  • The taste of blood is clinging in my mouth, and the bow and the arrows of my fathers yet linger in my hand and I cannot go.

    我的嘴里还弥漫着血腥,先辈的弓箭还紧握在手里,我无法前行。

  • Our great-grandfathers must have been puzzled about where the solar energy came from the heat and the light, where it came from.

    我们的先辈一定,很惊讶于,太阳能是哪里来的,光和热是来自哪里。

  • Many studies have found that Generation X family men help around the house a good deal more than their forefathers.

    许多研究发现,“X一代”的男性家庭成员承担的家务比他们的先辈多得多。

先辈同义词近义词

前辈、先进

先辈反义词

后代、后辈