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汉语拼音：gāo yào

一种中药外用药，用植物油加药熬炼成膏，涂在布、纸或皮的一面，可以较长时间地贴在患处，用来治疮疖、消肿痛等。

1. 中医外用药的一种。用植物油或动物油加药熬炼成胶状物，涂在布、纸或皮的一面，可较长时间地贴在患处。

   《后汉书·方术传上·段翳》：“ 翳 为合膏药，并以简书封於筒中。” 唐 韦绚 《刘宾客嘉话录》：“本师知病疮，遣某将少膏药来，可便傅之。”《水浒传》第一○二回：“ 王庆 勉强摆到府衙前，与惯医跌打损伤，朝北开铺子卖膏药的 钱老儿 ，买了两个膏药，贴在肋上。” 茅盾 《赛会》：“ 老六伯 原先是‘外路人’，在这镇上的东岳庙前旷场上卖跌打损伤膏药，会几路花枪。”

• "Very interesting reading it might be made, too, " remarked Sherlock Holmes, sticking a small piece of plaster over the prick on his finger.

  “读起来一定也很有趣，”歇洛克•福尔摩斯说着粘了一小片膏药到他的手指上刚才戳伤的地方。

• Then in that land, there lived a poor man with a patch over one eye and a crutch to help him to walk.

  当时，那个地方有个穷人，他一只眼睛上蒙着一块膏药，走路还要拄着拐杖。

• Mustard also packs enough heat to break up congestion, the reason it was traditionally used in chest plasters.

  芥末蕴含的足够热量可以缓解充血，它常用于贴于胸部的膏药中。

• Pick a few leaves from the common lawn weed plantain, wash them, mash them, and apply as a poultice to the affected skin.

  从常见的草坪杂草车前草上摘几片叶子，洗净，捣碎，然后像膏药一样敷在受感染的皮肤上。

• Thus they repeatedly unveiled sticking plaster (or Band-Aid) solutions that tried to delay tough decisions and paper over the cracks.

  因此他们再三推出膏药（或创可贴）式的解决方案，试图推迟做出艰难决定，掩饰分歧。

• The patches made him nauseous at first, but that was the only side-effect.

  膏药一开始让他恶心，不过那是唯一的副作用。

• And in the last two world wars poultices with honey were used to assist the healing process in soldiers' wounds.

  而且在两次世界大战中，蜂蜜制成的膏药被用力促进战士伤口的愈合过程。

• The man looks like a cartoon character with a plaster on his temple.

  那人太阳穴上贴了一块膏药，看上去像个卡通人物。

• Said invented ointment for external application can be made into three dosage forms of soft ointment, black plaster and white plaster.

  该外用膏可以被制成软膏、黑膏药和白膏药三种剂型。