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汉语拼音：jiān kǔ

艰难困苦：～奋斗。环境～。～的岁月。～的工作。

1. 艰难困苦。

   《汉书·淮南厉王刘长传》：“大王不思先帝之艰苦，日夜怵惕，修身正行……而欲属国为布衣，甚过。”《资治通鉴·后周太祖广顺元年》：“帝谓 王峻 曰：‘朕起于寒微，备尝艰苦。’” 清 曾国藩 《金陵楚军水师昭忠祠记》：“君子之存心也，不敢造次忘艰苦之境。”

• It's an uphill battle but I think we're going to win.

  虽然这是一场艰苦的斗争，但我相信我们会取得胜利。

• Whatever the outcome, it's going to be one hell of a fight.

  不管结果如何，这都会是场艰苦的战斗。

• He found the rigours of the tour too demanding.

  他发现这次旅行非常艰苦。

• He finally faltered in the last game of a heroic match.

  他在这场艰苦比赛的最后一局中踉跄结束。

• "It sounds the most fearful hard work," Sybil said later.

  “这听起来是极为令人生畏的艰苦工作。”西比尔后来说。

• What started out as fun quickly became hard work.

  起初好玩的事很快就变成了艰苦的工作。

• His independence had been forged on the anvil of a harsh environment.

  他的独立性是在艰苦的环境中锤炼出来的。

• Do you work hard for success rather than daydream about it?

  你是否付出艰苦努力以取得成功，而不是只在那里做白日梦？

• Lean hard-training women athletes may men-struate less frequently or not at all.

  身材瘦削而且训练艰苦的女运动员行经可能不那么频繁，或者根本不来月经。

• She was hardened by the rigours of the Siberian steppes.

  西伯利亚大草原的艰苦环境使她变得坚强起来。

• Anne Garrels reports there are still difficult times ahead for Poland.

  安妮·加雷尔斯报道说波兰仍然将面临一段艰苦的时期。

• To be successful takes hard work and dedication.

  成功需要付出艰苦的努力，需要有全身心投入的精神。

• It had been a hard life for her.

  对她而言，那是一段非常艰苦的生活。

• It was incredibly hard work.

  那是个极其艰苦的工作。

• It was an era of austerity.

  那是个艰苦的年代。