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汉语拼音：ā hōng

波斯语音译词。也译作阿衡、阿洪。意为教师。在中国是对伊斯兰教宗教职业者的通称。訇（hōng）。

1. 伊斯兰教主持教仪、讲授经典的人。

   《中国民间故事选·插龙牌》：“阿訇到底把龙牌递给 赶旱 了， 赶旱 接着牌，衣服都忙不得脱就一头裁下水。” 韩北屏 《非洲夜会·非斯印象》：“嘉鲁因大学从前专门培养阿訇、副阿訇，是宗教性的学校。”

• The mosque was polluted in the same way, and the Mullah and his assistants were cleaning it out.

  清真寺被污染一样，阿訇和他的助手被清理出来。

• Should that person be of another faith, they say, they would be happy to find them a friendly rabbi or imam if required.

  他们表示，如果这位员工信仰其它宗教，需要的话，他们会很乐意为他们找到一位友好的拉比（犹太教）或阿訇（伊斯兰教）。

• "He felt that Muslims needed to speak about peace and love, " Imam Hendi said.

  汉迪阿訇说：“他感觉穆斯林需要讨论和平与爱。”

• The Imam Hussein shrine honors Hussein, the Prophet Mohammed' s grandson, who was killed in a battle in Karbala in the seventh century.

  侯赛因圣祠供奉着侯赛因阿訇，是先知穆罕默德的孙子，在七世纪卡尔巴拉战斗中被杀死的。

• Kurds are spurning mosques staffed by state-appointed imams in favour of Kurdish-language prayers in fields.

  库尔德人唾弃由国家任命的阿訇坐镇的清真寺支持各行各业的库尔德语祈祷者。

• "Expostulation" is the very important way for Akhund to propagandize for Islamism.

  “卧尔兹”是阿訇宣传伊斯兰教的重要途径。

• "They [the junta] put them on a pedestal and now they're the ones having a problem, " grins one local imam.

  “他们（指军人政府）将他们捧在手上，但现在他们也成了有问题的人了，”一位当地阿訇咧嘴笑着说。

• Once again Shia slum-dwellers in Baghdad and the south voted in numbers for Muqtada al-Sadr, a populist cleric.

  穆克塔达·萨德尔阿訇是个民粹主义者，他再次得到了大量住在巴格拉及南方诸省贫民窟中什叶派民众的选票。

• "I'm speaking quietly in people's ears, " says an imam from a prestigious scholarly family.

  “我在人们的耳旁轻语。”一位来自书香名门的阿訇说。