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汉语拼音：làng dàng

多年生草本植物，根状茎呈块状，灰黑色，叶子互生，长椭圆形，花紫黄色，结蒴果。有毒。全草入药。

1. 多年生草本植物。多生于山野，茎高约一米，叶互生，椭圆形，花淡紫色。根、茎和叶子可作药用，有镇痉、止痛的功效。

• Investigation revealed that the Rhizoma Atractylodis prescribed had been contaminated with harmful impurities (scopolamine and atropine).

  调查研究表明苍术的不良反应是因为含有有害杂质（东莨菪碱和阿托品）。

• Conclusion Anisodamine was effective and was-tolerated in the treatment of simplex anaphylactoid purpura.

  结论山莨菪碱治疗单纯型过敏性紫癜疗效确切，是单纯型过敏性紫癜的理想用药。

• Objective To investigate the relationship between stereoisomerism and pharmacological activity of anisodamine.

  目的探讨山莨菪碱立体异构与生物活性的关系。

• These results suggested that scopolamine inhibited the seizure of the amygdala kindling and had synergic effect with phenobarbital.

  上述结果表明：东莨菪碱对大鼠杏仁核点燃有抑制作用，与苯巴比妥有协同作用。

• Objective To determine the therapeutic effect of small dose of anisodamine and cimetidine for infant acute diarrhea therapy.

  目的：观察小剂量山莨菪碱合并西米替丁在婴幼儿急性腹泻病治疗中的作用。

• Patches containing the drug scopolamine, used in adults, are not recommended for children.

  成人用的含东莨菪碱的晕车药，儿童应慎用。

• METHODS The hydroxyl groups were selectively acetylated and N atom was methylated respectively to prepare the derivatives of anisodamine.

  方法通过将山莨菪碱的羟基选择性地乙酰化，氮原子甲基化，制备山莨菪碱衍生物；

• Conclusion (S) configuration at the tropine ring plays more important role in the anticholinergic activity of anisodamine.

  结论山莨菪碱莨菪烷母核上的S构型在抗胆碱活性上发挥更重要的作用。

• Conclusion: Scopolamine can block morphine-induced conditioned place preference.

  结论：东莨菪碱能消除条件位置偏爱的形成。