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汉语拼音：zuò bì shàng guān

也说从壁上观。《史记·项羽本纪》记载，秦兵包围了赵国的巨鹿，楚国和其他诸侯前去救援。当时秦兵声势很大，只有楚将项羽领着队伍去冲锋陷阵，其他诸侯的将领却都在壁（即军营的壁垒）上观战。后用“作壁上观”比喻在一旁观望，不动手帮助。

• 【解释】：壁：壁垒。原指双方交战，自己站在壁垒上旁观。后多比喻站在一旁看着，不动手帮助。
• 【出自】：《史记·项羽本纪》：“及楚击秦，诸将皆从壁上观。”
• 【示例】：我以为对于校长主张去留的人，俱不免各有其复杂的背景，所以我是袖手～的。
  ◎鲁迅《两地书·七》
• 【语法】：动宾式；作谓语；含贬义

• The England full-back has spent just short of a year on the sidelines having seen numerous comebacks hampered by injury.

  这位英格兰后卫已经作壁上观很久了，他的一次次复出愿望都因为反复的伤病阻碍而落空。

• He did not stand by as some of our men did only taking pictures by their expensive cell phones of people fighting when they could help.

  他没有作壁上观，并没有像一些我们的国民，在还能够伸出援手时只用他们昂贵的手机拍摄民众在水里挣扎。

• Didier Drogba remains out for the visitors with concussion while Michael Essien is not expected to return from a knee injury until February.

  迪迪埃·德罗巴因为脑震荡依旧只能作壁上观，而迈克尔·埃辛恐怕得等到明年二月才能从膝伤中恢复过来。

• If the U. S. sits on the sidelines, American exporters of goods and services could be left at a competitive disadvantage in crucial markets.

  如果美国作壁上观，美国的商品和服务出口商们可能会在残酷的市场中陷入竞争失利的境地。

• But Ataisite also publicly indicated that obeys head coach's any arrangement, including is stood by oneself in the beginning stage.

  而阿泰斯特也公开表示，服从主教练的任何安排，包括让自己在开场阶段作壁上观。

• If America just stood by, it would lose the trust of its allies across the world.

  假使美国作壁上观，他会失去全世界盟友的信任。

• Ricardo Carvalho is also a doubt with a knee injury and Andriy Shevchenko's groin problem is likely to keep him out.

  里卡多。卡瓦略也被怀疑膝盖受伤，同样舍甫琴柯也的腹股沟伤势也只能让他作壁上观。

• This gave the impression that the police were content simply to look on.

  这给了大众一种印象，警方仅仅满足于作壁上观。

• But the U. S. is keeping a horse in the race amid competing proposals for regional trade clubs.

  但在其他各种建立区域性贸易俱乐部的提案面前，美国也没有作壁上观。