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汉语拼音：chéng qiáng

古代为防守而建筑在城市四周的又高又厚的墙。

1. 为防卫而建筑在城周围的高峻坚厚的围墙。

   汉 王充 《论衡·须颂》：“城墙之土，平地之壤也……国之功德崇於城墙。” 唐 白居易 《春至》诗：“白片落梅浮涧水，黄梢新柳出城墙。” 徐迟 《财神和观音》：“这一道高墙里面，自然有亭台楼阁之胜，不过两道城墙外面的人是决看不到里面去的。”

• The city was walled and built upon a rock.

  这座城市建在岩石上，四周筑有城墙。

• A number of staircases ascend from the cobbled streets onto the ramparts.

  一段石阶从鹅卵石路上一直向上直通城墙。

• The old Dutch fort with its thick high walls looks virtually impregnable.

  古老的荷兰城堡城墙又厚又高，看起来几乎固若金汤。

• Two guards with sidearms patrolled the wall.

  两名配枪警卫在城墙上巡逻。

• extant remains of the ancient wall

  尚存的古城墙遗迹

• the ramparts and fortifications of the Old Town

  旧城区的城墙和城堡

• a fortress town enclosed by four miles of ramparts

  由四英里长的城墙围着的设防城镇

• The original builders surrounded the city by [ with ] a wall.

  最初的 建设者 们在该城的周围 修 起了城墙.

• He was the first to mount the breach in the city wall.

  他首先登上城墙豁口.

• We made the circuit of the old city walls.

  我们绕着旧城墙转了一圈.

• Roman walls may still be seen but not in their integrity.

  古罗马城墙尚可见到,但已不完整.

• The ancient city was enclosed with a wall.

  这座古城被城墙围了起来.

• They strengthened the city walls.

  他们加固了城墙.

• Soldiers patrolled the castle ramparts.

  士兵们在城堡城墙上巡逻.

• The walled city was attacked by barbarian hordes.

  那座有城墙的城市遭到野蛮部落的袭击.