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汉语拼音：liú chǎn

①怀孕后，胎儿未满28周就产出。多由内分泌异常、剧烈运动等引起。产出的胎儿一般不能成活。通称小产或小月。参看 〖人工流产〗。②比喻事情在酝酿或进行中遭到挫折而不能实现撰写计划因人员变动而～。

1. 俗称小产。妊娠后，胎儿未满二十八周就产出。多由内分泌异常、剧烈运动等引起。产出的胎儿一般不能成活。

   孙犁 《澹定集·＜幸存的信件＞序》：“在武斗期间，他的爱人不顾家中其他财物，背负着这些书籍信件逃反，过度劳累，以致流产。”

2. 比喻事情在酝酿或进行中遇到意外或遭受挫折不能实现。

   毛泽东 《中国革命和中国共产党》第二章第四节：“远的如辛亥革命，因为那时还没有无产阶级的自觉的参加，因为那时还没有共产党，所以流产了。” 沙汀 《困兽记》七：“或者耐着性子打开这个僵局，免得演剧的计划流产。”

• A test might be developed to predict whether a woman is at high risk of miscarriage before she tries for a baby.

  可能必须开发出一种测试项目，在妇女试图怀孕生子前预测其是否处于流产的高风险中。

• Mr Yang had said that the second child was "a gift from God" and said he had ignored officials who wanted the foetus aborted.

  杨先生说第二个孩子是“上帝给的礼物”，并称他对那些想让胎儿流产的官员不予理睬。

• And use chemistry extinguishes the mosquito means that easy to cause the pregnant woman to produce the defective birth, the miscarriage.

  且使用化学灭蚊办法，容易导致孕妇产生畸形胎儿、流产。

• Up to 20 percent of all pregnancies are naturally cut short by miscarriage, so some women will no doubt miscarry after being vaccinated.

  所有妊娠情况中有高达20%是流产告终，那么一些女性就无疑会在接种后面临流产。

• Xie said that she had never had an abortion, nor had her two sisters-in-law who lived with her.

  据谢介绍，她从未做过流产，与她生活在一起的两个兄嫂也未做过。

• He could always bury himself in work, but, since the miscarriage, she never left the house.

  他一直公务缠身，而她自流产之后寸步不离家门。

• But if the aborted AT&T deal was a setback for Huawei, the history of the company and its founder demonstrates a determination to prevail.

  但是如果说与AT&T交易的流产对华为来说是一次挫折的话，这个公司和该公司发起人的历史则是决心战胜一切的最好展示。

• Indeed, had some, or perhaps any one of them been offered before the growing cycle of protests began, a revolution might have been aborted.

  确实，如果这些让步是在这场抗议运动膨胀之前，这次革命可能就流产了。

• However, due to frequent abortions, she said she was always miserable and depressed, besides feeling guilty over what she had done.

  然而，由于频繁的流产，她说她总是感到痛苦和沮丧，除了在她做了什么罪。